Illustration of Board _ Comprehensive Mathematical Derivation of Malus Law

Malus’s Law and Comprehensive Mathematical Derivation of Malus Law | 101 Guide

Learn about Malus’s Law and the comprehensive mathematical derivation of Malus Law in the simplest mathematical way. Introduction If you are here, that means you have already learnt about fundamentals, such as; These are the introductory topics about polarization. To explore deeper concepts, including the key laws that govern polarized light, a solid grasp of […]

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Production and Detection of Plane Polarized Light _ Illustration

Master Production and Detection of Plane Polarized Light | Beginner 101

Understanding of the production and detection of plane polarized light is the first step to dive deeper into the world of polarization. Introduction Polarization is a fundamental property of light that describes the orientation of its electric field vibrations. The basics of this idea have already been discussed; click here. To dive deeper into the

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What is the Polarization of Light in Physics? | 3 Types of Polarization Simplified

What is the polarization of light in physics? It is one of the most interesting and important phenomena in optics, which reveals the transverse nature of light. Introduction Understanding the Wave Nature of Light and the Type of Motion. Previously, interference and diffraction proved that light behaves like a wave. But these phenomena do not

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Master the Diffraction of Light in Optics | 101 Bending of Light and the Atomic Secrets

The study of diffraction of light has shaped our understanding of both optics and modern physics. Introduction Have you ever wondered why shadows are not always perfectly sharp? Or did you ever notice how light peeks around corners, or how a CD reflects rainbow colours? Believe it or not, that is light showing off one

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Interference Phenomena of Light | 101 Exploring the Wave Behaviour of the Light

The interference phenomena of light not only demonstrated its wave nature but also inspired humanity to explore the wonders this behaviour revealed. Introduction Light is full of surprises, and one of the most beautiful phenomena it exhibits is interference. A cool and fascinating example is an oil film on water. It displays gorgeous, shifting colour

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Difference between Reflection of Light and Refraction of Light

Differences between Reflection of Light and Refraction of Light | 2 Important Light Behaviours Simplified

Understanding the differences between reflection of light and refraction of light, the 2 important light behaviours, provides an essential foundation for studying optics and the wave nature of electromagnetic radiations. Introduction Previously, you explored what light is and how it behaves. Now let us see what happens when light meets a surface or a new

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Scattering of White Light Through a Glass Slab _ Illustration

What is Visible Light? | A Small Slice of a Big Spectrum | The Optics 101 Simplified

What is visible light? A small sliver of the electromagnetic spectrum that defines human experience and connects art with science and humanity with the universe. Introduction Light has always fascinated humankind. From the flickering flames of ancient oil lamps to the dazzling brilliance of stars in the night sky, light is more than mere illumination.

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Differences between Ultraviolet Radiations vs X Rays vs Gamma Rays | The Ultra-Region of the EM Spectrum | 101 Simplified

The differences between Ultraviolet Radiations vs X Rays vs Gamma Rays, their wavelength, frequency ranges, properties, applications, and real-world uses are discussed here. Introduction When we look at the grand span of the electromagnetic spectrum (EM), we find an endless sequence of waves. These waves include radio waves that stretch thousands of kilometres to gamma

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Difference between Infrared Radiation vs Microwaves vs Radio Waves _ The Infra-region of the Electromagnetic Spectrum

Differences between Infrared Radiations vs Microwaves vs Radio Waves | The Infra-region of the Electromagnetic Spectrum | 101 Simplified

The differences between Infrared Radiations vs Microwaves vs Radio Waves, their wavelength, frequency ranges, properties, applications, and real-world uses are discussed here. Introduction The electromagnetic spectrum (EM) is a continuous continuum of electromagnetic waves (EMW). It ranges from extremely long wavelengths (low frequencies) to extremely short wavelengths (high frequencies). Unlike mechanical waves that require a

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Illustration of a Classroom Board with Text Written _ What are Electromagnetic Waves?

What are Electromagnetic Waves? | 5 Important Properties of Electromagnetic Waves and the Electromagnetic Spectrum

What are electromagnetic waves? Unlike mechanical waves, they do not need a medium to travel. Here, you will learn about 5 important properties of electromagnetic waves and how they differ from mechanical waves. Introduction Electromagnetic waves (EMW) are everywhere around us, though we cannot always see them with our eyes. From the sunlight that warms

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